Monday, November 17, 2008

On external and internal decision in event processing


This picture shows the external and internal parts of an house (not mine...). I am at home now in a day off (have to finish 10 days by the end of the year so taking them one by one), have to travel to Tel-Aviv on some matter, but meanwhile spending a few minutes in Blogland. My last posting has dealt with event processing and decisions.
James Taylor has answered in saying that decisions may be triggered by events, but the decision itself is not dependent on the events. I think that we are on the same wavelength here, so let me make some comments in my terminology. In the early days of active databases there has been a distinction between its use for "internal applications" that helps to manage the DBMS system itself, i.e. manage transactions, and "external applications" which belong to the business domain. Likewise, we can observe internal and external decisions in processing events. The event processing network consists of a lot of internal decisions -- decision of where to route events, decision of which events will be filtered out, decision on when context should expire, decision on whether a pattern has been detected, a decision what to do when a pattern is detected and more. This are all internal decisions that help moving the EPN towards its edges. The interface between the EPN and its consumers occur at that edges. In the edge there are several possibilities:

1. The EPN notifies the consumer about the event that flows in the edge, and the consumer decided manually what should be done, or can manually run any decision process

2. The EPN triggers a decision rule, the decision is a function of the event that triggered it, in this case the EPN triggers an external decision.

3. The EPN triggers a decision, but the decision is not a function of the content of the triggering event, this I assume is the case that James Taylor has referred to.